Blood in Their Eyes: The Elaine Race Massacres of 1919 by Stockley HC Arkansas
$ 13.18
Description
Blood in Their Eyes: The Elaine Race Massacres of 1919 by Stockley HC Arkansas. Blood In Their Eyes: The Elaine Race Massacres of 1919. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2001. Hardcover, 264 pages, b&w photos, index. Many survivors were arrested, and a number were tried for murder, although the trials were marred by racial prejudice. Blood In Their Eyes: The Elaine Race Massacres of 1919. Stockley, Grif. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2001. Hardcover, 264 pages, b&w photos, index. Near new with a nice inscription from the author to two of his acquaintances. The Elaine Race Massacres occurred in Phillips County, Arkansas, in September and October of 1919. This violent episode was rooted in racial tensions and economic struggles, particularly among African American sharecroppers. Context: Following World War I, many Black veterans returned home with a heightened sense of their rights and expectations for equality. Economic hardship and competition for jobs in the cotton industry exacerbated existing racial tensions in the South. In Elaine, Black farmers had formed a community and were organizing for better wages and working conditions. Incident: The violence began on September 30, 1919, when a meeting of Black sharecroppers was held to discuss forming a union to negotiate better pay. Following rumors of a confrontation with white locals, a white deputy sheriff was shot and killed; the circumstances surrounding his death remain unclear. In response, white residents formed posses and began attacking the Black community. Over the next few days, violence escalated dramatically. The ensuing conflict led to the deaths of an estimated 100 to 250 African Americans, with many more injured. The Army and state militia were deployed to restore order, but their arrival came after significant bloodshed. Aftermath: The aftermath of the massacres left deep scars in the community. Many survivors were arrested, and a number were tried for murder, although the trials were marred by racial prejudice. The events in Elaine received limited national attention at the time but have since been recognized as a significant and tragic example of racial violence in American history.
